List: adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
Adjectival nouns (keiyō-dōshi) or adjectives finishing in な before they modify a noun.
onomatopoeic or mimetic word noun taking the genitive case particle の adjective (generic) な adjective adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する noun (generic)
- comfortably warm, steaming hot (food), piping hot, glowing (with warmth)
onomatopoeic or mimetic word noun taking the genitive case particle の adjective (generic) な adjective
- hot (e.g. from the oven), steaming (from the pot), fresh
- fresh (e.g. out of university), new (e.g. married couple)
onomatopoeic or mimetic word noun taking the genitive case particle の adjective (generic) な adjective adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する noun (generic)
- ruffled (hair, brush bristles, etc.), unkempt, dishevelled, untidy, tousled
- idling away time, dawdling, dilly-dallying
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle な adjective adjective (generic) Kansai-ben
- leisurely, slowly, gradually, steadily, little by little
- soon, shortly
- here and there, scattered, dotted
- not bad, passable, so-so
onomatopoeic or mimetic word な adjective adjective (generic) adverb noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する
- in large drops
noun taking the genitive case particle の adjective (generic) な adjective noun noun (generic)
- square
な adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- naughty, mischievous
- rascal, naughty kid
search-only kana form rarely used kanji form search-only kanji form usually written using kana alone onomatopoeic or mimetic word な adjective adjective (generic) adverb
- very loose, slowly, leisurely
onomatopoeic or mimetic word noun taking the genitive case particle の adjective (generic) な adjective noun or participle taking the aux. verb する noun (generic) adverb adverb taking the と particle
- doddering, tottering, unsteady, shaky, decrepit, infirm, frail, feeble
ateji usually written using kana alone な adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- satisfactory, decent, good, proper, worthy