List: out-dated or obsolete kana usage
Readings no longer used in modern Japanese.
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- land made arable by the slash-and-burn method, swidden, slash-and-burn farming
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- Shinto ritual
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- source of fire, sign of fire
- warmth of fire, heat
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- sparks
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- ocean, sea, the deep
popular obsolete reading rarely used kanji form irregular okurigana search-only kanji form noun noun (generic)
- hiding place, hideout, refuge
- retreat, hideaway
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- sacred books, sutras, scriptures (Bible, Koran, etc.)
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ăă noun taking the genitive case particle ăź adjective (generic) transitive verb
- protection, safeguard
- shugo (Kamakura or Muromachi period military governor)
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic)
- selection (e.g. of poems, texts), anthology, selected extracts
popular obsolete reading noun noun (generic) archaic
- holding a job, being employed, gainful employment
- being learned, being knowledgeable
- having great artistic talent, being a skilled performer
- being well-versed in usages or practices of the court or military households