List: noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
rarely used kanji form noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb
- person who studies very hard (at school), grind, swot, drudge
- studying hard, cramming, swotting
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic)
- briskly, energetically, livelily, efficiently, crisply, vigorously
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic) な adjective adjective (generic)
- shrill, strident, piercing, tinkling, metallic-sounding
- sharp (pain, e.g. headache, earache)
- ice-cold, very cold
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic)
- awkward (movements, speech, etc.), jerky, stiff, stilted
- strained (relations), sour
popular rarely used kanji form onomatopoeic or mimetic word usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic) な adjective adjective (generic) adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する
- notches, serration, indentation, jaggies (stair-step artifacts in computer images)
- notched, serrated, jagged, corrugated, milled
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic)
- stiff (atmosphere, manner, etc.), cold, unfriendly, unsociable, edgy
- thin and bony, scrawny
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic)
- goggling, rolling (one's eyes)
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic)
- feeling depressed, feeling gloomy, feeling downhearted
popular rarely used kana form rarely used kanji form JLPT N2 usually written using kana alone noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb idiomatic expression expression
- sneeze, sneezing
- spoken twice in response to someone sneezing as a charm against an early death
onomatopoeic or mimetic word adverb adverb taking the と particle noun or participle taking the aux. verb する verb (generic) noun (generic)
- winding, meandering, wriggling, wiggling, waving, swaying, twisting and turning