List: noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru
popular irregular kanji usage JLPT N1 な adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb
- poverty-stricken, destitute, poor, penurious
popular noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb
- aid, help, assistance, support
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb
- boiling, seething
- becoming heated (e.g. of a debate), excitement, agitation, fermentation
- soaring (of prices), shooting up
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb intransitive verb
- division of labor, division of labour, specialization, specialisation, assembly-line production
popular noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb
- eradication, extermination, destruction, suppression
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb
- expectation, anticipation, forecast
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) な adjective adjective (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb
- violence, assault, rowdiness, wildness, running riot
- rough (handling, language, etc.), reckless, careless, coarse, rude, unreasonable (e.g. demand), wild (e.g. argument)
- rape, sexual assault
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb noun taking the genitive case particle の adjective (generic)
- duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration
popular obsolete reading JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb
- lending (money, commodities, etc.), finance, loan
- adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation
popular noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する intransitive verb
- end of the rainy season