List: Godan verb with 'ru' ending
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to not know how to act or what to do, to be at a loss
popular JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be renewed, to change
- to be improved, to be reformed, to be revised, to be corrected
- to stand on ceremony, to be formal
- to take a turn for the worse (of an illness), to take a serious turn
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to deify, to enshrine
- to pray, to worship
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be scattered about, to disperse, to be littered (with)
popular JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to weaken, to grow weak, to wane, to decline (of one's health)
- to be downcast, to be dejected, to be dispirited
- to be troubled, to be at a loss, to be perplexed, to be annoyed
popular search-only kanji form godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to begin (doing), to start, to set about, to get down to
popular JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to pass (examination)
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb intransitive verb
- to be reluctant (to do), to be unwilling (to do), to hesitate (to do), to grudge, to be tardy (in doing), to put off (doing)
- to falter, to slacken, to slow down
- to have a frequent urge to defecate but difficulty passing stool, to suffer from tenesmus
popular JLPT N5 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to get cloudy, to cloud over, to become overcast
- to cloud up, to fog up, to mist up, to become dim
- to be gloomy, to be clouded (expression), to be downcast
- to look slightly downward (of a noh mask; indicating sadness, grief, etc.)
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to survive