List: godan verb (archaic)
All kinds of godan verbs (archaic)
popular JLPT N2 usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to sow, to plant, to seed
- to sow (the seeds of; e.g. conflict)
- to sprinkle (gold or silver powder on lacquerware)
popular JLPT N3 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to vomit, to throw up, to spit up
- to emit, to send forth, to breathe out
- to give (an opinion), to make (a comment), to express, to tell
- to confess
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to be placed on, to be set on, to be piled on, to be loaded on
- to appear (in print), to be mentioned, to be recorded, to be reported, to be given
popular JLPT N1 usually written using kana alone godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) intransitive verb
- to remain, to abide, to stay (in the one place)
- to be limited to, to be confined to, to only account for
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb
- to lose (through death; e.g. a wife, child)
popular godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) su verb - precursor to the modern suru transitive verb
- to love
popular search-only kanji form polite language expression godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to receive favor, to receive assistance, to receive help, to be looked after, to be taken care of, to become dependent (on), to become much obliged (to someone), to become indebted
popular usually written using kana alone expression godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- (for something) to have occurred, to have done (something)
- (for something) to happen on occasion
popular usually written using kana alone expression godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- to have been decided (so) that, to have been arranged (so) that
- to be the result (of), to be the outcome
- to be the reason (for)
popular formal or literary term copula godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic)
- be, is