List: particle
popular search-only kana form particle conjunction
- indicates the subject of a sentence
- indicates possession
- but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while
- and
- used after an introductory remark or explanation
- regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ...
- indicates a desire or hope
- softens a statement
- indicates doubt
- indicates scorn
popular particle colloquial adverb
- too, also, in addition, as well, (not) either (in a negative sentence)
- both A and B, A as well as B, neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)
- even, as much as, as many as, as far as, as long as, no less than, no fewer than
- even if, even though, although, in spite of
- further, more, again, another, the other
popular expression particle
- indicates word or phrase being defined
- used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
- with
- (not) as much as, (not) so much as
- the fact that, to think that, such a thing as
popular particle copula Kansai-ben interjection male term archaic
- such things as ..., and ... and
- the minute (that) ..., no sooner than ..., as soon as
- be, is
- o, oh
- huh, what
- hi
- yes, what?
- yes?, no?, is it?, isn't it?
popular particle prefix suffix archaic adverb
- indicates a question
- or, whether or not
- some- (e.g. something, someone)
- hmm, huh
- very
- -al, -ial, -ic, -ical, -ish, -y
- in that way
popular particle conjunction auxiliary Kansai-ben
- at, in
- at, when
- by, with
- and then, so
- and, then
- let me tell you, don't you know
popular particle archaic
- at (place, time), in, on, during
- to (direction, state), toward, into
- for (purpose)
- because of (reason), for, with
- by, from
- as (i.e. in the role of)
- per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
- and, in addition to
- if, although
popular particle
- to, towards, for
popular particle
- indicates direct object of action
- indicates subject of causative expression
- indicates an area traversed
- indicates time (period) over which action takes place
- indicates point of departure or separation of action
- indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
popular particle conjunction
- although, though, despite the fact that ...