List: noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
popular obsolete kanji JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する
- trouble, hardship, difficulty, labour, labor, toil, pains
- anxiety, worry, concern, cares
靴くつkutsupopular rarely used kanji form JLPT N5 noun noun (generic)
- shoe, shoes, boots, footwear, footgear
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic)
- armed forces, military, troops
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun (suffix)
- penalty, sentence, punishment
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb
- publication (e.g. of an article in a newspaper), carrying (e.g. a story), running (e.g. a serial), insertion (e.g. of an advertisement), printing, posting (e.g. on the web)
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb abbreviation usually written using kana alone
- carrying (on one's person or in the hand)
- mobile phone, cell phone
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb する transitive verb martial arts
- warning, caution, admonition
- keikoku (penalty in judo)
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic)
- defect, fault, flaw, deformity, deficiency, shortage, gap
popular JLPT N1 な adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- healthy, sound, wholesome
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic)
- authority, power, influence, prestige
- (an) authority (on), expert