popular JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- confrontation, opposition, antagonism
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb
- dialogue, conversation, talk, discussion, communication
popular JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb archaic
- stoppage, coming to a stop, halt, standstill
- ceasing (movement, activity, etc.), suspension (of operations), interruption (e.g. of electricity supply), cutting off
- suspension (of payment, a licence, etc.), (temporary) prohibition, ban
- suspension of music, dance, etc. as a sign of mourning for a prominent person
popular JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb mathematics computing
- development, evolution, progression, unfolding, (plot) twist
- expansion, spreading out, extending, deployment, building up
- expansion (of an algebraic expression)
- development (of a three-dimensional shape)
- extraction (of compressed data), decompression, unpacking
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- being elected
- winning a prize (in a lottery, raffle, etc.), being selected (for a prize, etc.)
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- independence, self-reliance, supporting oneself, being on one's own
- independence (e.g. of a nation), freedom
- separation, isolation
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- development, growth, expansion, extension, flourishing
- development (of a situation, story, etc.), advancement, progression, unfolding
- playing around (sexually; esp. of a male homosexual), having an active sex life
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- opposition, rebellion, revolt, resistance, backlash, refusal
- rebounding, recoiling, repulsion
- rally (e.g. in stock prices), recovery
popular JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb abbreviation
- proportion
- proportional representation section (of an election)
popular JLPT N3 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb ใช adjective adjective (generic)
- insufficiency, deficiency, shortage, lack, scarcity, deficit
- dissatisfaction, discontent, complaint