popular obsolete kanji JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb intransitive verb suffix
- to use up, to exhaust, to run out of
- to devote oneself (to), to do one's utmost (for), to serve, to work (for a cause)
- to do to exhaustion, to do completely, to do fully
popular JLPT N1 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb suffix
- to let leak, to let out (e.g. light)
- to let out (a secret), to leak (information), to divulge, to disclose, to let slip
- to give utterance to (e.g. one's dissatisfaction), to vent, to express, to reveal (e.g. one's true intentions), to let out (a sigh, etc.)
- to wet one's pants
- to omit, to leave out
- to fail to do, to miss, to omit (by mistake), to forget to do
popular usually written using kana alone suffix ใ adjective adjective (generic)
- difficult to ..., hard to ...
popular JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb usually written using kana alone suffix
- to form, to make, to constitute
- to build up (e.g. a fortune), to create, to establish
- to accomplish, to achieve, to win (fame), to gain
- to change (into), to convert
- to do, to commit, to carry out, to bring about
- to do intentionally
popular noun noun (generic) suffix
- historical view, view of history (from a given point of view)
popular suffix ใ adjective adjective (generic)
- extremely, in the extreme, knows no bounds (e.g. rudeness), unparalleled
- boundless (e.g. universe, ocean), limitless
popular JLPT N3 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb dated term suffix
- to spend (time), to pass, to lead (a life), to live
- to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption), to drink (alcohol), to carry too far, to carry to excess
- to take care of, to support
- to overdo, to do too much
- to ... without acting on it, to ... without getting involved
popular noun noun (generic) suffix
- (a) stop (e.g. in a timber joint, or at the end of a kanji stroke)
- remaining (e.g. poste-restante)
- forty-five degree angle
popular noun noun (generic) suffix adverb
- exceedingly, extremely, very many, indeed
popular obsolete kanji JLPT N5 numeric prefix noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) suffix noun noun (generic) noun (prefix) card games
- one, 1
- best
- first, foremost
- beginning, start
- a (single), one (of many)
- ace
- bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)