popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N3 noun noun (generic)
- state, condition, situation, appearance, circumstances
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 ใช adjective adjective (generic) noun noun (generic)
- big, large, drastic, substantial
- full-width cloth (approx. 72 cm wide for traditional Japanese clothing; approx. 140 cm wide for Western clothing)
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N2 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb intransitive verb psychology abbreviation
- union, combination, alliance, confederation, coalition
- association
- RENGO (Japanese Trade Union Confederation)
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic)
- federation (of states), confederation, commonwealth, union
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N5 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb intransitive verb
- to say, to utter, to declare
- to name, to call
- to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N3 noun noun (generic)
- situation, (present) state of affairs, circumstances
popular rarely used kanji form JLPT N1 noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ transitive verb noun or verb acting prenominally adjective (generic) philosophy
- synthesis, combination, integration, putting together
- general, combined, composite, mixed, integrated, comprehensive
- synthesis, colligation
popular irregular okurigana rarely used kanji form JLPT N5 noun noun (generic)
- talk, speech, chat, conversation
- topic, subject
- discussions, negotiation, argument
- rumor, talk, hearsay
- tale, story, fable
- circumstances, particulars
popular rarely used kanji form noun noun (generic)
- Europe
popular obsolete reading rarely used kanji form noun noun (generic)
- Tokyo