popular formal or literary term noun noun (generic)
- pathos, melancholy, sorrow
popular formal or literary term noun noun (generic)
- mania, wild excitement
popular search-only kanji form formal or literary term noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- divergence, alienation, deviation, estrangement, separation, detachment
popular formal or literary term noun noun (generic) noun or participle taking the aux. verb ใใ intransitive verb
- sudden death, unexpected death
popular formal or literary term noun noun (generic) ใช adjective adjective (generic)
- fortitude, firmness of character, sturdiness, inner strength, hardihood
popular gikun or jukujikun formal or literary term noun noun (generic)
- older brother and older sister
popular formal or literary term noun noun (generic)
- dictionary
popular noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic) ใช adjective noun noun (generic) humble language pronoun formal or literary term archaic
- unworthy (of one's father, teacher, etc.)
- I, me
- incompetent, unskilled, inexperienced, foolish
- unfortunate, unlucky
popular formal or literary term noun noun (generic) noun taking the genitive case particle ใฎ adjective (generic)
- the past
popular search-only kanji form JLPT N2 godan verb godan verb (archaic) verb (generic) transitive verb formal or literary term intransitive verb
- to spread out (e.g. a futon), to lay out
- to lay down (e.g. a cushion)
- to impose widely (e.g. martial law), to promulgate
- to pin down, to hold down
- to lay (e.g. railway tracks)
- to deploy (e.g. troops)
- to spread (e.g. snow), to be propagated