popular  rarely used kanji form  JLPT N2  noun  noun (generic)  noun or participle taking the aux. verb する  intransitive verb  mathematics  abbreviation  skiing 

• rotation, revolution, turn, spin
• working (e.g. of one's mind), function
• turnover (of goods, funds, etc.), circulation, flow (of customers)
• rotation, curl
• slalom

popular  JLPT N1  noun  noun (generic)  noun (suffix)  mathematics 

• section (of track, etc.), segment, dimension
• interval

popular  noun  noun (generic)  noun or participle taking the aux. verb する  transitive verb  abbreviation  mathematics 

• official certification, official approval, inspection, verification, examination
• certification examination, licensing examination, proficiency test
• hypothesis testing

popular  search-only kanji form  JLPT N1  formal or literary term  noun  noun (generic)  mathematics  computing 

• price, cost
• value, worth, merit
• value

popular  JLPT N2  chemistry  noun  noun (generic)  mathematics 

• concentration, density
• cardinality

popular  noun taking the genitive case particle の  adjective (generic)  な adjective  noun  noun (generic)  mathematics 

• optional, voluntary, arbitrary, random, discretionary, facultative, spontaneous, any
• arbitrary

popular  JLPT N1  noun  noun (generic)  mathematics 

• territory, domain
• field, area, domain, sphere, realm
• domain, region

popular  JLPT N3  noun  noun (generic)  mathematics  botany  counter 

• row, line, file, column, queue, rank, procession
• group (of peers), ranks (of), company (of)
• sequence
• series (taxonomic rank)
• counter for rows

popular  noun  noun (generic)  noun or participle taking the aux. verb する  transitive verb  intransitive verb  mathematics  computing 

• report, notification, tip, bulletin
• message (in information and communication theory)

popular  JLPT N2  noun  noun (generic)  noun or participle taking the aux. verb する  intransitive verb  mathematics 

• meeting up, gathering, assembly
• set